The way in which
education is influenced by the digital age is
constantly being defined. According to Newsweek®
September 6, 1999, p. 36 the question educators
worldwide ask is how to teach children to think in
the information age. Added to this is an even
deeper and more significant issue regarding the
teaching of creativity to pupils and preparing
them for their role as knowledge workers in the
information age.
During 1998 Roedean
School (SA) realised that the biggest challenge
facing the school with regard to its information
technology environment, was to stay current in a
world where:
- Expensive
equipment becomes dated the moment that it is
bought,
- The same
equipment becomes obsolete within a year or
two,
- The focus of
training can be determined by software that
changes virtually every year,
- The industry’s
needs for skills change with the seasons,
- Skilled trainers
and teachers are hard to find and difficult to
keep,
- More often than
not learners know more than their teachers.
This led to Roedean
School (SA) taking a very careful and well-thought
out look at the way in which they were planning to
prepare and educate the pupils at the school for
the digital age.
Background
Each of the three
schools making up Roedean School (SA) have their
own computer equipment, ranging from older 486 and
Pentium I workstations and printers to newly
purchased Pentium II multimedia workstations. A
variety of printers, scanners and digital cameras
are available to the pupils.
Added to this was
the fact that the need existed to deal with three
different schools – each with their own
information technology needs and agendas. Numerous
classrooms, multiple information technology
centres and a mixture of application software and
operating systems were also added to the equation.
The school wanted
to make a PC available to each teacher in the
school and in the administration area, so as to
afford them the opportunity to have a productivity
tool in the classroom to assist with their work in
preparing, analysing and integrating technology in
the classrooms.
Teachers at the
different schools, and in the information
technology centres are also faced with the problem
of having to teach – and in that teach
meaningful and relevant information – using the
equipment listed above.
It is decided that
the cost of upgrading the entire system consisting
of more than 100 Personal Computers alone would be
too costly for the school. An alternative would
have to be found.
The choice fell on
a new technology offered by CITRIX called WinFrame
(which was later to be upgraded to MetaFrame).
This system - working with Microsoft NT Terminal
Server - offered the school the opportunity to
allow the older workstations at the school to run
the newest software via a Thin Client Server
environment.
The idea to allow
the newest software to run on old PC’s has
always been an issue of having to upgrade – by
buying more memory, faster processors. All of this
causing the information technology budget to grow
constantly.
A Thin Client
Server environment allowed the schools to not only
rejuvenate the existing hardware, but to cut the
cost of future development considerably. It would
mean that the school no longer needed to buy the
newest and fastest workstations, but that more
scaled down machines could perform on par with
their more expensive counterparts.
Knowledge
Network appointed as Project Managers
The management of
the installation and upgrade was left to Knowledge
Network when Knowledge Network were appointed in
July 1999 as Project Managers for Roedean School
(SA).
This meant that the
responsibility fell on Knowledge Network to ensure
that the network installation is done in a way
which maximises the performance for multiple,
simultaneous access of full multimedia software
and is, in the long-term, maintainable by the
school staff appointed to handle the day-to-day
operations of the network.
From start to
completion, Knowledge Network managed and
continues to manage the full project. Negotiation
and appointment of suppliers, quotes management,
budgets and installation schedules, conditions of
supply of goods per supplier and standards/quality
control.
Suppliers were
required to report on their progress on a weekly
basis and all problem-solving would be managed by
Knowledge Network to ensure that the school
received the best possible service, support and
pricing from the suppliers.
This appointment
was made on the basis that Knowledge Network would
investigate the problems that Roedean School (SA)
had encountered specific to the CITRIX
environment, and that solutions to these problems
would be sought.
In addition, the
school indicated that there were other short term
needs, of which the provision of an Internet
solution for the school was paramount. Among the
other needs indicated by the school were:
- The purchase of
additional application and server software
licenses,
- Teacher
development,
- Better
utilisation of existing equipment,
- Planning of
additional technology solutions and
- The integration
of technology into the classrooms at the
school
The school
furthermore decided to upgrade their existing
Internet service, so as to accommodate every one
of the more than 700 pupils at the school having
Internet and e-mail access.
It was decided that
Roedean School (SA) would host and maintain their
own Internet website at www.roedeanschool.co.za.
They wanted a Firewall and Proxy server, their own
mail server to handle the messages generated by
the staff and pupils at the school and the option
to create an Intranet at the school to publish
information that the pupils could use in a digital
environment for research and development.
Roedean School (SA)
also required of Knowledge Network to research and
recommend the best possible solution for their
Internet needs.
CITRIX
solution / Internet solution
After a
comprehensive report and recommendations by
Knowledge Network it was decided to implement a
networking solution from Accronym and an Internet
service via CiTEC at Roedean School (SA). These
suppliers could offer the school the hardware and
Internet solutions that were required.
The Internet
service was fully implemented in August 1999 and
the process of installing the CITRIX environment
at the school commenced in August 1999.
The CITRIX
environment was fully tested under use by the
school, and has proven to provide the school with
a long term solution to its information technology
needs.
The school is
currently hosting their website at
www.roedeanschool.co.za and every teacher and
pupil are to have their own e-mail address in the
roedeanschool.co.za domain.
The school’s
network is well protected and hidden behind the
Linux firewall installed by CiTEC and maintained
by them. Linux – an operating system installed
by CiTEC - offered the school a cost effective way
of acquiring a high-end Internet solution.
According the Mrs.
Linda Asselbergs, the bursar at Roedean School
(SA), the solution implemented by CiTEC gives the
school the freedom to have unlimited and
guaranteed access to the Internet and e-mail at a
reasonably priced fixed rate every month.
With all this
technology being implemented at Roedean School
(SA) the time arrived in September 1999 to decide
on the best way to use it…
Teaching
creativity, thinking skills - developing
tomorrow's corporate leaders in the information
age
After very careful
consideration Roedean School (SA) decided to adopt
the Knowledge Network IT Curriculum in September
1999.
The decision was
made to train two teachers at the school, Mrs.
Michelle Macaulay and Mrs. Jacqueline Topping in
the Knowledge Network ILAMM (Integrated Learning
and Mentoring Methodology) so as to equip them to
present the Knowledge Network IT Curriculum for
schools at Roedean School (SA).
The Knowledge
Network project-oriented curriculum incorporates
five key elements in every session – fun;
technology; the application of technology to
everyday life; using technology tools for overall
development - creativity, logical thinking,
lateral thinking, listening skills, and general
knowledge; and personal achievement and growth for
every learner.
Learners learn how
to use a computer as a tool, are equipped with the
skills they need for life in the information age -
the business world they are set to inherit.
Mrs. Topping, the
senior school Information Technology teacher, who
has also completed the Knowledge Network Web site
Development Diploma course, feels that the
key for her in using the Knowledge Network IT
Curriculum has been the fact that she has input
into the way the curriculum is implemented, and on
which level it is implemented.
"Knowledge
Network are not rigid in the way they expect you
to teach in their sessions. I have found that they
listen to your feedback on the sessions and are
always ready to assist you in the way the sessions
are run."
The Knowledge
Network IT Curriculum solution for Roedean School
(SA) accommodates the level of skill of the
learners. There are six levels in the curriculum.
Schools are accommodated according to the level of
knowledge and skill of the learner. Teachers
attend ongoing training which forms part of the
Knowledge Network teacher development programme
for schools.
Learners at Roedean
School (SA) will complete the Knowledge Network
Diploma Curriculum and will leave school with a
qualification.